COPD - the facts
Battling COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD, also referred to as "chronic bronchitis", "emphysema" or "smoking related lung disease") is a chronic disease that makes it hard for a person to breathe.
COPD is an extremely common, progressive, disabling and incurable condition. The term COPD refers to chronic inflammation in the airways, causing airways to become progressively narrower, making it harder for air to get in and out of the lungs, leading to the sensation of shortness of breath.
COPD is currently the third most troublesome disease and the fourth most common cause of death in Australian men and women.
What are the symptoms?
- Shortness of breath
- Coughing up phlegm
- A general feeling of tiredness
- Wheezing
- Tightness of the chest
What are the causes?
The majority of COPD sufferers are current regular smokers and people who used to smoke regularly. Air pollution, chemical fumes, and dust may also contribute to the development of COPD. However, smoking is by far the largest factor by approximately 80% to 90%.
How can you help?
There is no cure for COPD - once the damage to the airways and lungs has occurred, there is currently no way to reverse it.
The Clinical Research Operations Group at the Woolcock Institute of Medical Research conducts many studies, including a number in the treatment of COPD. Clinical trials, or research studies, help to gain more information about the disease and how new and existing medications and devices may help.
Current studies may determine the safety and efficacy of a new drug, medical device, or treatment; compare existing approved treatments to determine which is more effective; and examine different ways of delivering the standard treatment to help make it easier to use or to reduce side effects.
Participating in a study can be very rewarding, giving you access to expert medical care for the duration of the trial, as well as access to new research treatment. Plus, you can help others by contributing to medical research.
If you suffer from COPD and are interested in participating in a study, please click here. |
